By Emma Shaw
Education in Northern Ireland continues to be shaped by complex historical, socio-economic, and political factors. In East Belfast, these challenges are particularly pronounced, affecting the opportunities and outcomes for young people in this community. As we look towards a brighter, more inclusive future for education, it’s crucial that we understand the local context, address systemic barriers, and support youth aspirations through both reform and community engagement.
A Historical Legacy and Current Challenges
The system of academic selection, which continues in Northern Ireland despite its abolition elsewhere in the UK, contributes to educational disparity. Research shows that selective schools are the primary drivers of academic success, with 94% of grammar school students achieving five GCSEs at grades A*-C compared to just 51% in non-selective schools. This disparity disproportionately affects areas like East Belfast, where socio-economic disadvantage has long been an issue.
East Belfast, a region of contrasts, is marked by both affluence and significant pockets of deprivation. Despite the proximity to areas of political and economic power, such as Stormont, many communities within East Belfast still face challenges brought on by the decline of traditional industries and the lingering effects of the Troubles. These socio-economic issues are compounded by a local education system that has failed to meet the diverse needs of its students.
Research reveals that East Belfast’s working-class Protestant communities continue to face barriers to social mobility and educational success. The region struggles in key areas like education, skills, and training, which are crucial for improving long-term prospects. While significant strides have been made in improving access to higher education, there remains a need for more targeted support in areas like vocational education and skills development.
Voices of East Belfast Youth
Emma Shaw’s research sheds light on the aspirations of young people in East Belfast. Through surveys conducted in schools such as Breda Academy and Bloomfield Collegiate, Shaw found that the majority of students do not lack ambition. Many have career aspirations in fields like education, medicine, and media. In fact, nearly two-thirds of respondents believe that attending university is beneficial for their future.
However, systemic obstacles continue to undermine these ambitions. Many students from non-grammar schools are more likely to pursue vocational careers with limited earning potential, perpetuating socio-economic inequalities. This highlights the need for a more inclusive approach to education—one that not only values academic pathways but also recognizes and elevates vocational training as a critical pathway for many students.
Educational Reform and Community Empowerment
The challenges faced by East Belfast’s youth require more than just policy changes; they need a systemic transformation. The upcoming RISE Summit, an event dedicated to addressing inequality through education, community action, and meaningful reform, offers a platform for educators, policymakers, and local communities to come together to discuss these issues and drive change.
The RISE Summit focuses on community-led solutions to educational disadvantage, advocating for greater involvement from local stakeholders and an education system that is responsive to the needs of its pupils. The summit will feature key discussions on reforming academic selection, supporting underrepresented communities, and ensuring that all students, regardless of their background, have access to quality education and career opportunities.
Join Us at the RISE Summit
The RISE Summit presents a unique opportunity to engage with leading voices in education and social change. By attending, you will gain insights into how we can address the education challenges faced by communities like East Belfast and take part in shaping the future of education in Northern Ireland.
Don’t miss your chance to be part of the conversation and action. Tickets for the RISE Summit are still available here.
Let’s Rise together—because education is the key to breaking down barriers and building a brighter future for our young people.